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<PublisherName>jmedicalcasereports</PublisherName>
<JournalTitle>Frontiers in Medical Case Reports</JournalTitle>
<PISSN>I</PISSN>
<EISSN>S</EISSN>
<Volume-Issue>Volume 1; Issue 1, (Jan-Jun,2021)</Volume-Issue>
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<IssueTopic>Multidisciplinary</IssueTopic>
<IssueLanguage>English</IssueLanguage>
<Season>Archives of Medical and Clinical Research</Season>
<SpecialIssue>N</SpecialIssue>
<SupplementaryIssue>N</SupplementaryIssue>
<IssueOA>Y</IssueOA>
<PubDate>
<Year>-0001</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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<ArticleType>Medical and Clinical Research</ArticleType>
<ArticleTitle>Incidence of HIV Cases and Associated Factors in The Northeast Region of Brazil</ArticleTitle>
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<ArticleLanguage>English</ArticleLanguage>
<ArticleOA>Y</ArticleOA>
<FirstPage>1</FirstPage>
<LastPage>10</LastPage>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
<FirstName>Roberta Pinheiro de</FirstName>
<LastName>Souza</LastName>
<AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
<Affiliation/>
<CorrespondingAuthor>N</CorrespondingAuthor>
<ORCID/>
<FirstName>Andressa Cristielle Santos</FirstName>
<LastName>Campos</LastName>
<AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
<Affiliation/>
<CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor>
<ORCID/>
<FirstName>Ana Maria Fernandes</FirstName>
<LastName>Menezes</LastName>
<AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
<Affiliation/>
<CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor>
<ORCID/>
<FirstName>Wanessa de Cássia Martins Antunes de</FirstName>
<LastName>Melo</LastName>
<AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
<Affiliation/>
<CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor>
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<Abstract>BACKGROUND: The Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and has been widely discussed by generating a pandemic and a global public health problem, being difficult to control nowadays. The first cases in Brazil started in 1980 and, reached 882,810 cases of HIV/AIDS in 2017, totaling an average of 40 thousand new cases of AIDS in the last five years, centralized in the Southeast and South regions, reaching 52.3% and 20.1% of cases, respectively. In the Northeast, between 2007 and 2017, 30,297 (15.6%) were notified, being the region in the 3rd position when compared to other regions of Brazil. Thus, it was analyze the socio-demographic profile of subjects positive for HIV/AIDS in the Northeast region of Brazil. Materials and Methods: A quantitative, epidemiological, descriptive, retrospective analysis study was carried out, which assessed the incidence of HIV carriers in northeastern of Brazil. The data were carrying out according to the DATASUS (Departamento de inform__ampersandsignaacute;tica Sistema __ampersandsignUacute;nico de Sa__ampersandsignuacute;de do Brasil) and the parameters investigated were the ones available into this public health system (gender, race, education, age, and exposure category). In addition, all parameters were analyzed using Bioestat 5.0 software and applied Pearson__ampersandsign#39;s chi-square. Results: There was predominance in male individuals with 65% of confirmed cases. In terms of age group, the most affected group is between 40 and 49 years old, being expressed in 23.6% of cases. When assessing the education of the carriers of the virus, people with incomplete primary education occupied 42.9% of infected. Conclusions: HIV/AIDS infection, even today, constitutes a regional public health problem in Brazil.</Abstract>
<AbstractLanguage>English</AbstractLanguage>
<Keywords>HIV/AIDS,Northeast,Epidemiological Profile</Keywords>
<URLs>
<Abstract>https://jmedicalcasereports.org/ubijournal-v1copy/journals/abstract.php?article_id=15232&title=Incidence of HIV Cases and Associated Factors in The Northeast Region of Brazil</Abstract>
</URLs>
<References>
<ReferencesarticleTitle>References</ReferencesarticleTitle>
<ReferencesfirstPage>16</ReferencesfirstPage>
<ReferenceslastPage>19</ReferenceslastPage>
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</References>
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